
Output connector:
75 ohm BNC connectors (you need 4 BNC connectors)
Wiring:
Red, Green, Blue and Composite Sync lines should be
wired using 75 ohm coaxial cable.
If you are building my TTL level output model, you can leave out R3-R8 and T1-T2 out of this list.
Getting your equipment to accept signal from PC
Many modern compter monitors are multisync monitors which accedpt easily wide selection of different refresh
rates, scan frequencies and resolutions. This same applies to modern data projectors. But many older monitors
(monitors not made for PC) and video projectors can't accept the signals your VGA card puts out.
If your video projection system or monitor don't accept VGA scanning frequences you have to get a suitable driver
for adjusting your VGA frequencies. For normal VGA modes the horizonal sync frequency is 31250 Hz and vertical
sync frequency is 60 or 72 Hz. For information about SuperVGA modes you have to consult you display card
adapter technical data.
Another use for the same circuit is to connect to connect VGA card to a large old color monitor from an old
workstation. If you manage to set your VGA adapter to generate suitable scanning frequecies for the monitor you
have, you can use it with your VGA card. For more information how to do this, check the Fixed Frequency PC
Video FAQ.
How to find fixed frequency monitor technical data
Befor you can start eny useful experimenting have to find out the horizonal frequency and the refresh rates your
monitor needs. If you try to use the monitor with wrong frequency signals the monitor does not work properly and
some monitors can be damaged if you try to use them at wrong frequency.
Your monitor user's guide technical info section is the first place to check. If that does not help try the
manufacturer's website. Monitor databases like The World Wide Web Monitor Database and Apple Macintosh
Monitor Database are very useful information sources for getting this information. If you can't find any technical info
on the exact monitor you have you might check the information about some very similar monitor model (for
example some older revision of that model) and use it as some kind starting point. If you know the computer model
where the monitor was connected you can try to look at the technical specs or some FAQ of that computer (if you
get to know what kind of signal that computer has sent to monitor you know that the monitor can at least show it).
How to configure Windows
Your video card drivers quite propably has options to set the the screen refresh rate. Check you graphics card
manual and driver documents how to adjust those settings (this depends on graphics cards). Try to find a refresh
rate and resolution which matches you monitor specifications. Typically the selections in typical drivers are quite
limited and many driver's don't have any further options for user customization.
Matrox has added excellent user configurability oprtions for their Millenium and Mystique graphics card Windows
95 drivers. For more information take a look at my info page how to confire Matrox cards to TV frequencies
because thet page has also lots of information how to change tha settings and this information is useful if you have
to make configuration for some fixed frequency monitor you have.
Configuting Linux XFree86 for fixed frequency monitors
Linux XFree86 has excellent user configurability by editing XF86Config file which has all necessary video card
parameters in it and that file can be edited with any ASCII editor. Changing those parameters in gonfiguation file
properlu needs some experinece. For more information on configuring XFree86 take a look at Use your old
Workstation Monitors with Linux/XFree86 and The Hitchhiker's Guide to X386/XFree86 Video Timing.
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