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EXTRONEWS JAN/FEB 1999
12
3200/6400 MATRIX
VIRTUALIZATION
by Roger McCarten,
Product Manager
Last year, Extron introduced its new
32 x 32 and 64 x 64 matrix switchers,
the Matrix 3200/6400 Series. These new
switchers have been designed for ease
of use. From the start, Extron’s
engineers sought to design a matrix
system that would be versatile and easy
to upgrade—by the user. With the
Matrix 3200/6400 switchers there is no
need to send any part of the matrix back
to the manufacturer for upgrade or
reconfiguration. These operations can be
done easily by the user in the field.
VIRTUALIZATION:
THE KEY TO VERSATILITY
One of the features that make the
3200/6400 matrixes so versatile is
virtualization. Virtualization allows the
user to electronically create switching
planes of varying size and number as
needed. (A switching plane can be
thought of as an individual matrix
switcher—electronically created within
a physical switcher.) Through virtual-
ization, multiple switching planes can
be created, or mapped, within one
physical switcher.
Figures 1A & 1B demonstrate the
concept of switching planes and virtual-
ization. Figure 1A shows a physical
switcher (Extron’s Basic Module
Enclosure or “BME”). This is a low reso-
lution BME that has been electronically
mapped out, through virtualization, to be
a 32 x 32 switching plane. Therefore, this
physical switcher will behave as one
32 x 32 composite video switcher.
Through virtualization, this same
physical switcher (BME) can be elec-
tronically re-mapped into three inde-
pendent 8 x 8 matrix switchers. This
way the same physical unit can be
mapped to be an 8 x 8 composite video
switcher and an 8 x 8 S-Video switcher.
The bottom two 8 x 8 planes will
switch together to handle the Y and C
channels. Figure 1B shows this re-
mapped switcher.
One of the advantages of virtualization
is demonstrated in Figures 2A & 2B.
Suppose a user has one physical
switcher, as shown in Figure 2A. This
is a 64 x 64 BME. Currently it is being
used to switch R, G and B and has
been mapped out as a 21 x 21 RGB
switcher (3 switching planes, one each
for R, G, and B). Suppose the require-
ments change and there is a need to
increase the matrix size to 32 x 32?
With virtualization, this can be easily
accomplished. Simply add a 32 x 32
physical switcher (BME); then use
virtualization to re-map the two BMEs
into a 32 x 32 RGB virtual matrix. The
resulting switcher can be seen in
Figure 2B. Here the physical units have
been re-virtualized and three switching
planes for R, G and B now exist on the
two physical switchers.
IT’S EASY
Extron’s matrix control program makes
virtualization easy. The 3200/6400
Series switchers can be set up with
Extron’s Windows-based matrix control
program. With this program, the user
simply indicates the size and type of
the desired switcher, and the program
will map out the hardware to create the
desired virtual switcher. The program
will also provide printouts of the
resulting configuration, i.e., indicating
which outputs have been assigned for
which color and sync signal.
If a hardware upgrade is required, this
is also easy. Extron’s 3200/6400 Series
matrix switchers can be upgraded in
most cases by adding circuit cards to a
BME or by adding a BME. Either of
these operations can be done easily in
the field. Once the hardware upgrade
has been done, Extron’s matrix control
program can then be used to create the
desired virtual switcher.
Physical Switcher
Low Resolution BME
A 32 x32 Switching Plane.
This can be used as a
32 x 32 Composite
Switcher.
FIGURE 1A
Physical Switcher
Low Resolution BME
Physical Unit (BME) re-mapped into three independent
8 x 8 Switching Planes.
This 8 x 8 Plane can
be used as an
Independent
Composite Video
Switcher
Two Planes (8 x 8) tied
together for S-Video
FIGURE 1B
FIGURE 2A
FIGURE 2B
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